#غرائب_وعجائب_اللغة_الإنجليزية

#marvels_and_wonders_of_English

💟بعض التجميعات اللطيفة في اللغة الانجليزية

✨ كلمة Rock معناها صخرة
لكن لما تقول لحد You are my rock هي مش بمعنى انت صخرتي لكن بمعنى انتَ سندي 🥺.


✨كلمة Big معناها كبير و كلمة Cheese معناها جبنة
لكن لما تقول عن حد He's big Cheese هذي بمعنى انه شخص وقور وله هيبه و احترام😎



✨كلمة light معناها خفيف و كلمة heart معناها قلب لما تقول عن حد
He s light-hearted
هذي بمعنى انه مرح و دمه خفيف.


✨كلمة Back معناها ظهر و كلمة bite معناها يعض و لما تقول Backbite دي بمعنى انك بتتكلم في سيرة حد مش موجود
🔆It's not okay to backbite people.


✨ كلمة Cheese معناها جبنة
لكن لما تقول على حد Cheesy person دي بتكون بمعنى انه شخص ملزق وسخيف.


✨ كلمة jump معناها ينط (يقفز)
لكن لما تقول على حد He's jumpy هذي بمعنى انه شخص عصبي.


✨ كلمة Music معناها موسيقى و كلمة Ear معناها اذن
لكن لما تقول لحد خبر و يرد عليك ويقولك
It's music to my ears
#بمعنى انه خبر حلو و عجبه.😍

🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#phrasal_verbs

⚡️spin out ' يطيل '
#تعني : جعل اي لأطول فترة ممكنة
make something last as long as possible

💥#Example:
🔆"they tried to spin out the debate through their speeches and interventions"
👈 لقد حاولوا اطاله النقاش من خلال خطاباتهم ومداخلاتهم


🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#phrasal_verbs
#phrasal_verbs_watch
#Watch

✴️1. Watch out - Be careful or cautious. 'ااحترس"
#Example: Watch out for the slippery floor.
👈 احترس من الأرضية الزلقة.
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✔️2. Watch over - To keep an eye on someone or something. "ينتبه"
#Example:
🔆Can you watch over my kids while I go to the store?
هل يمكنك تنتبه أطفالي أثناء ذهابي إلى المتجر?
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

🟡3. Watch for - To look out for something or someone.
Example: We need to watch for any signs of danger.
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✴️4. Watch up - To stay awake and alert. "يستيقظ "
Example: I need to watch up all night to finish this project.

✴️5. Watch off - To remove a watch from your wrist. "ازاله الساعه من اليد "
Example: I always watch off my watch before going to bed.
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✴️6. Watch on - To continue watching something that has already started.
Example: Let s watch on the movie we started yesterday.
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✔️7. Watch through - To see something until the end, without interruption or distraction.
Example: I watched through the entire game without taking a break.
🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✔️8. Watch down - To observe someone with suspicion or disapproval.
Example: The security guard watched down on the suspicious person in the parking lot.

🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✴️9. Watch back - To review something that has already happened, especially for mistakes or errors.
#تعني : لمراجعة شيء حدث بالفعل ، خاصة بالنسبة للأخطاء أو الزلات .

#Example:
🔆 Let's watch back the video of our performance and see where we can improve.
👈دعونا مراجعه الفيديو تبع أدائنا ونرى أين يمكننا تحسينه.

🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁 🍁

✴️10.Watch up on- To catch up with news, information, etc., that one has missed recently.
#تعني : يلحق بالأخبار والمعلومات وما إلى ذلك.، التي فاتت مؤخرا
#Example:
🔆I need to watch up on what happened in the news while I was away from home
👈أحتاج إلى مشاهدة ما حدث في الأخبار بينما كنت بعيدا عن المنزل


🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#HOW_TO_SAY
#كيف_تقول_بالانجليزية

✴️ انه يأخذ العقل 😍🥺
👉It's mind-blowing
🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#HOW_TO_SAY
#كيف_تقول_بالانجليزية

لأعطاء الشخص حرية الاختيار
✴️أنت أختار
👉You choose "يو تشوز"

✴️ الأمر متروك لك
👉It's up to you "إتس أب تو يو"

✴️يمكنك أن تفعل مايحلو لك
👉You can do as you like
"يو كان دو آز يو لايك"

✴️أنت قرر
👉Make up your mind "ميك اب يور مايند"

✴️أنه قرارك
👉It's your decision "إتس يور ديسچن"

✴️لا افكر إلا فيك
👉 I think only of you
أي ثينك أونلي أوف يو

✴️الله يحفظك
👉May God protect you "مِاي قَد برُوتيكْت يو"

✴️قلبي لك
👉My heart is yours. "ماي هَارت إز يورز"

✴️انا صريح
👉I am sincere. "أي ام سينسير "

🟡لا أفهم
👉I don't understand "أي دونت أندرستاند"

🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#الدرس_الخامس
#الماضي_المستمر
#Past_continuous (I was doing)

✅💠 #القاعدة

Subject ( you / they / I ) + were + verb + ing + object
Subject (he/ she/ it) + was + verb + ing + object

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰

👈مثلا كان علي يلعب كره التنس امس الساعة 10 بدا اللعب والساعه 11 ونص انتهى من اللعب
💠Ali was playing tennis at 10:30 yesterday
👈علي كان يلعب تنس الساعة 10 ونص امس كان يلعب الكره في منتصف الفعل ولم ينتهي

💠 #امثلة
1⃣This time last year I was living in Hong Kong.
👈هذا الوقت السنة السابقة انا كنت اعيش في هونج كونج
2⃣What were you doing at 10 o’clock last night?
👈ماذا كنت تعمل الساعة 10 الليلة الماضية
3⃣I waved to Helen, but she wasn’t looking.
👈انا لوحت لهيلين لكن هي لم تكن تراني

مع الافعال Know / want نكتب الفعل بالماضي البسيط لانكتبهم بالمضارع المستمر

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰


💠 #مقارنة بين الماضي المستمر والماضي البسيط

💠 was doing (= في منتصف الحدث)
🔰We were walking home when I met
Dan.
👈(كنا في مشيتنا للبيت عندما قابلنا دان )
🔰Kate was watching TV when we
arrived.
👈كاتي كانت تشاهد التلفاز عندما نحن وصلنا

💠 I did (= حدث مكتمل )
🔰We walked home after the party last night. (= حدث منتهي )
👈نحن مشينا للبيت بعد الحفلة الليلة السابقة
🔰Kate watched TV a lot when she was ill last year.
👈كاتي شاهدت التلفاز كثيرا عندما هي كانت مريضة السنة الاوله.

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰

💠 #الاستخدام
1⃣ للتعبير عن حدث كان مستمر لوقت معين في ماضي بمعني كان مستمر لوقت محدد في ماضي
👉I was doing my homework at 6 o clock yesterday.
👈اناكنت اعمل واجبي الساعة 6 امس

2⃣ لتعبير عن حدث أستمر لفترة في الماضي ( مع كلمة all بمعني طوال) بمعنى أستمر في ماضي ( غير معروف بدايته ونهايته مع all)
👉 I was reading a book all day yesterday.
👈انا كنت اقرا الكتاب طوال اليوم امس

3⃣ يستخدم القانون التالي للتعبير عن حدثين كانا مستمرين في نفس الوقت في ماضي.

While / as / just as / when + past continuous , past continuous .

Past continuous + while / as / just as / when + past continuous.

👉 While he was reading the book, l was watching TV.
👈بينما كان يقرا الكتاب انا كنت اشاهد التلفاز
👉 She was cooking lunch while her husband was reading the paper.
👈هي كانت تطبخ الغداء بينما زوجها كان يقرا الورقة

💠 لاحظ استخدام to be في ماضي المستمر

👉While I was at school, l worked to plan.
👈بينما انا كنت بالمدرسة انا عملت خطة

لا يمكن أن تقول
While I was being ......❌

💠يمكن أن تستخدم because لربط زمن الماضي المستمر وزمن الماضي البسيط
Past simple + because + past continuous.
يكون الحدث الطويل past continuous بعد because زمن past simple
I couldn t hear the phone because I was having a shower.
👈لم استطع سماع التلفون بسبب انني كنت اخذ دش

💠لكن نستخدم المضارع البسيط لقول ان شي حدث بعد شي اخر

👉I was walking along the road when I saw Dan. So I stopped, and we talked for a while.
👈انا كنت امشي على طول الطريق عندما رايت دان لذلك انا توقفت ومشيت لفترة
🔰#مقارنة
🔰When Karen arrived, we were having
dinner. (=نحن بدانا الاكل قبل ماتمشي )
👈عندما كارين غادرت نحن كنا نتناول العشاء
🔰When Karen arrived, we had dinner.
(= غادرت بعده تناولها العشاء)
👈عندما كارين غادرت نحن تناولنا العشاء
👈Following
〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰

#تابع #الدرس_الخامس
#الماضي_المستمر 2⃣
#past_continuous 2⃣
4⃣يستخدم هذه القانون للتعبير عن حدث كان مستمرآ في ماضي وقطع حدوثه حدث اخر في زمان الماضي البسيط .

في هذا الحالة يكون الحدث الطويل في الماضي المستمر والحدث القصير في زمن الماضي البسيط

💠While / as / just as + past continuous, past simple.

Past simple + while / as / just as + past continuous

💠 When + past simple , past continuous

Past continuous + when + past simple.

🔅 As I walking down the street, l met some old friends.
👈بينما انا كنت ماشي بالشارع قابلت بعض الاصدقاء القدامئ
🔆We were going back home when a beggar stopped us.
👈كنا خارج المنزل عندما فقير اوقفنا
Mattis phoned while we were having dinner.
👈ماتيس اتصلت بينما نحن كنا نتعشا
2⃣It was raining when I got up.
👈انها كانت تمطر عندما استيقظت
3⃣I saw you in the park yesterday.
You were sitting on the grass and reading a book.
👈انا رايتك في الحديقة امس انت كنت تجلس على العشب وتقرا الكتاب
4⃣I hurt my back while I was working in the garden.
👈انا جرحت ظهري بينما كنت اعمل في الحديقة

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰


🛑 الفرق بين while & During

❤ While + subject + was / were + v.ing past continuous.

While I was doing my homework, my mother was cooking dinner.
اذا لم يأتي فاعل نستخدم.

While + v.ing ...& Past simple

While walking in the street, I met my teacher.
👈بينما كنت امشي بالشارع قابلت استاذي
During + noun, past simple. = While + past cont

During my sleep, l heard a loud music.

🌺 I was injured during the football match.

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰


🛑 لاحظ أن on تحل محل when عند حذف الفاعل .
When + ماضي بسيط + فاعل
= On + v.ing / now.

when + past simple, past simple.
≈On + v.ing / noun , past simple

💠 When he got up, he found that Rasha had gone away.

💠On getting up, he found that Rasha had gone away.
👈عندما هو استيقظ هو وجد رشا لقد ذهبت بعيدا.

🛑 #الكلمات_الدالة_على_الزمن
Yesterday ( evening / morning / afternoon ) / at 7 yesterday / at 10:30 last night / at 9 this morning / from five to seven yesterday / from morning to evening yesterday / at this time yesterday / last year at this www.tgoop.com/ throughout last night / all last ( week / month ) / all morning ( afternoon / evening ) yesterday

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰


🛑 #المبني_للمجهول_في_هذا_الزمن

Were / was + being + p.p
Were / was + not + being + p.p
Were / was + subject + being + p.p

🌺 Somebody phoned me while the dinner was being cooked.

🌺 I borrowed Ali s car while mine was being repaired at the garage.

〰〰〰〰〰 @E_langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰


🛑 #حالات_النفي

💠Subject + wasn t / weren t + v+ing .

👉I wasn t reading when the night went out.
👈انا لم اكن اقرا عندما ذهب المساء


〰〰〰〰〰 @E_Langu 〰〰〰〰〰〰〰

#Different_meanings

✨Regret✨

1⃣ I regret doing something
2⃣I regret to say / to tell / to inform you.

قد تتساءل أيش الفرق بين
I regret doing something

I regret to say / to tell / to inform you.

#أولا :
✨I regret doing something = I did it and now I am sorry about it.
يعني = اننا فعلنا شيء والان نحن نادمين على ذلك. ✅

#مثلا:

🎖I now regret saying what I said. I shouldn't have said it .
👈 أنا نادم على ماقلت .. أنا لم يكن على قول ذلك 🥺
🎖It began to get cold and he regrettdd not wearing his coat.
👈عندما تغير الجو هو ندم على عدم ارتدائه المعطف من البرد.

نلاحظ النفي انه regret not doing

🛑#ثانيا :

🔆I regret to say / to tell you / to inform you.
= I am sorry that I have to say

هذا التركيب نستخدمه عندما تريد ان تقول لشخص : أنا أسف لأني سأقول ...كذا وكذا ...
أو انا آسف لاني سأعلمك بكذا وكذا

#Ex
🔆 (form a formal letter) We regret to inform you that we cannot offer you the job ☹️
👈(في الرسائل العامه) نحن نأسف على ان نعلمك أننا لآنستطيع عرض الوظيفة لك ☹️

🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#phrasal_verbs

👉🏻 PHRASAL VERBS FOR DATING 👈🏻


1️⃣ CHAT sb UP 🗣
engage someone in conversation, typically in a flirtatious or friendly manner, with the intention of forming a connection or relationship

😘 "She successfully chatted him up at the coffee shop, and they've been dating ever since."
👗”At the party, he tried to chat her up by complimenting her outfit."

2️⃣ HIT ON sb 😏
flirt with someone or show romantic interest in
them, usually in a direct or assertive manner

🤦🏻‍♀️ “That guy was totally hitting on you. Didn’t you notice?”
😳 "She felt uncomfortable when a stranger started hitting on her at the party."


3️⃣ HOOK UP (WITH sb)🫦
engage in a casual sexual encounter or relationship with someone, often without commitment

🪝 "They hooked up at the party last night, but it didn't mean anything serious."
🛌 "She wasn’t looking for a relationship; she just wanted to hook up.”


4️⃣ ASK sb OUT 🎳
invite someone to go on a date or spend time together socially, often with romantic intentions

💌 "He finally asked her out to dinner, hoping she would say yes."
📅 "She's hoping he'll ask her out to the movies this weekend."


5️⃣ FALL FOR sb 😍
develop romantic feelings for someone; to become emotionally attached or infatuated with them

💖 "She never expected to fall for him, but his kindness won her over."
🌹 "He fell for her the moment he saw her smile."


6️⃣ GO OUT (WITH sb) 👩🏽‍❤️‍👨🏻
to be in a romantic relationship or spend time socially with someone, often as a couple

💑 "They've been going out for a few months now,
enjoying each other's company."
🚗 "Do you want to go out with me this Friday?"


7️⃣ GROW APART (FROM sb) 🫱🏼 ……. 🫲🏻
gradually become distant or less close to someone

📉 "They used to be inseparable, but they've grown apart over the years."
🌱 “I can’t help but feel we’re growing apart and it saddens me.”


8️⃣ CHEAT ON sb (WITH sb else) 👿
be unfaithful to one's romantic partner by engaging in a romantic or sexual relationship with someone else

😡 "He promised never to cheat on her again, but she couldn't trust him anymore."
🤬 "Cheating on someone is never okay; it's a betrayal of trust."


9️⃣ BREAK/SPLIT UP (WITH sb) 💔
end a romantic relationship or partnership

💔 "They decided to break up after realizing they wanted different things."
😢 "Breaking up with him was tough, but she knew it was the right decision."


🔟 GET BACK WITH sb ❤️‍🩹
reconcile or reunite with someone after a period of separation or breakup, typically in a romantic context

💞 “I “wanna get back with you. Will you take me back?”
🤗 "Getting back with her felt like a second chance at happiness."


🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#phrasal_verbs

✴️Buckle down
👈يبذل قصارى جهده،

#Ex
🔆 If I buckle down , I will be able to pass the physics test
👈إذا بذلت قصارى جهدي، فسوف أكون قادرًا على اجتياز اختبار الفيزياء

🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹

#confusing_words


🔘Mr. / Mrs. / Ms. / Miss🔘


📌These titles indicate a person's gender and marital status:
🔸Mr. (pronounced "mister") = a man. Can be married or unmarried.
👈تقال للـ رجل. يمكن أن تكون متزوجة أو غير متزوجة.
🔸Mrs. (pronounced "missus") = a married woman
👈 #تقال :للمرأه المتزوجة

🔸Miss (pronounced "miss") = an unmarried woman
#تقال للمرأه غير المتزوجه

🔸Ms. (pronounced "mizz") = a woman who we are not sure if she is married or not.
#تقال : لل امرأة لسنا متأكدين مما إذا كانت متزوجة أم لا.


📌These titles are typically used with the last name:
🔸Bob Jones = Mr. Jones
🔸 Susan Smith (married) = Mrs. Smith
🔸 Kate Windsor (not married) = Miss Windsor
🔸 Linda McDonnell (marital status unknown) = Ms. McDonnell

🔹🔸🔷🔶 @E_LANGU 🔶🔷🔸🔹