tgoop.com/GREEN_GRAMMAR/4422
Last Update:
75-lesson. MUCH/MANY/MOST/A LOT OF
• Umumiy qoida bo'yicha much va many olmoshlari "kо‘p ” ma'nosida ham olmosh-sifat, ham olmosh-ot bo'lib keladi, va faqat inkor va so'roq gaplarda ishlatiladi. Va ulardan keyin quyidagicha ot keladi.
Much sanalmaydigan ot
Many sanaladigan ko'plikdagi ot
Eg. - Do you spend much money on shopping?
Eg. - We haven't got much time. You must hurry.
Eg. - How many friends do you have to invite to the party?
Eg. - There aren't many rooms for all guests. What shall we do?
Istisno: Umumiy qoida bo'yicha “many"va “much" inkor va so'roq gaplarda ishlatiladi. Ammo qoidaga bo'ysinmaydigan quyidagi 3 ta vaziyatda bo'lishli darak gaplarda "much”va "many" olmoshlari ko'p ma’nosida qo'llaniladi.
A) Olmosh-ot bo'lib gapning boshida ega/eganing aniqlovchisi bo'lib kelsa:
Eg. - Many workers think that we are paid little salary.
Eg. - Much was told about the disaster which happened yesterday.
B) O'zidan oldin "very", "rather", "too", "so", "as", "how" kabi daraja
ravishlarinidan keyin kelganda:
Eg. - I have got so many problems to solve
Eg. - How much time you spent on this task. It is stupid!
C) O'zidan keyin vaqt ko'rsatkichlari (year, month, day, week, etc.) olganda.
Eg. - I have been teaching English for many years
Shuningdek: "Much" daraja-miqdor ravishi vazifasida fe'l bilan bog'lanib
keladi. Bu vaziyatda "a lot"va "plenty" uning o'rnida qo'llanishi mumkin.
Eg. - They worked much.
Eg. - You smoke a lot.
• Most - gumon olmoshi olmosh-sifat bo'lib ko'plikdagi otlar oldidan "ko'pchilik" ma'nosida ishlatiladi:
Eg. - Most people don't like smoking.
Shuningdek: “Many" yoki "the many"va "most" olmoshlari yakka o'zi gapda "ko'pchilik" ma'nosida olmosh-ot bo'lib kelib, asosan ega vazifasida ko'plik kesim bilan ishlatiladi:
Eg. - Many think that fast food is very harmfull.
Eg. - Most don’t want to participate in the election.
• Qolgan vaziyatlarda bo'lishli(darak) gaplarda ko'p/ko'plab ma'nolarida
quyidagi olmoshlardan foydalanamiz:
•Ham sanaladigan ko'plikdagi
otlar, ham sanalmaydigan
otlar oldidan keladiganlar.
•Faqat sanaladigan ko'plikdagi
otlar oldidan keladiganlar
•Faqat sanalmaydigan otlar
oldidan keladiganlar
a lot of
a number of
a good deal of
lots of
a great number of
a great deal of
plenty of
a large number of
a large amount of
a good many of
a great amount of
a great many of
a small amount of
Eg. - She spends plent of time to talk to her friends.
Eg. - We saw a number of tourists in the street yesterday.
Eg. - His work demands a good deal of attention
Thanks everybody. See you soon the next lesson. Join us & Donʼt forget to click 🔥
Dars audiosi keyingi postda⬇️
@GREEN_GRAMMAR — English with Navbahor
BY GREEN GRAMMAR
Share with your friend now:
tgoop.com/GREEN_GRAMMAR/4422