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Editorials:
1)WHAT WORKS BEST
-India is diversifying it's supply chain ie replacing Saudi with Russia as 2nd largest crude importer & buying bulk urea from US instead of middle East
This will have 2 impacts first is increased resilience for future supply shocks and second it will force other countries to reduce prices to be competitive
2)A JOLT IN PARIS
:After winning presidential election, french President's group called 'ensemble' lost majority in parliament
Hence given the fragility of Europe & France it's incumbent to build alliances both social and political for stability
3)LINES IN WATER
- FINA, the swimming governing body introduced 'open' category so that trans athletes are not excluded in competition
4) AGNIPATH BETWEEN THE LINES
-All major power undertake periodic review of their forces( ie biennial defence white paper of China ) but India doesn't do it hence issue of long term planning stays in limbo
India also doesn't have national security strategy doctrine hence seen fumbling response to emerging threats
5)THE RECKLESS BORROWER
-Majority of Pakistan debt belongs to China. Compared to other lenders Chinese loans are short term and with higher interest
6)ON JOBS, THE BIG PICTURE
-The lates PLFS survey shows reduction in Unemployment to '4.2'(20-21), the trend since 2018 is
5.8 to 4.8 to now 4.2 hence continuous decline in Unemployment means jobs are being created hence more demand in economy and more GDP.
Also government intent to add 1 million in 18 months will further boost employment
The high hopes of startup to propel India might not be realised as of now as the boom is only in stock market, and with past experience 80-85% startups fold up as unable to scale up their nonviable models creating job loss
8)YOGA, POST COVID
-Yoga helps in mental and physical development as it increases GABA chemical that fights anxiety, depression & improve QOL
-Ancient text like Bhagwat Gita mentions, Krishna asks Arjun to perform his duties as he was in yoga
-healthy mind forms nucleus of healthy society
-It also heals body ie arthritis etc
•Global centre for traditional medicine in Jamnagar ( Who& Goi) - research in TM & practices
•yoga certification board to bring uniformity in quality & skills of trainer
•National institute of yoga
Yoga aligned with SDG3 of 'healthy lives '
9) PLASTIC BAN
: While plastic under 75 micron is already banned, by year end all SUP under 120 micron will be banned.
-CPCB came out with list of banned items ie earbuds,spoon, cups as this are difficult to collect and occupies miniscule market of SUP (95% SUP market is of packaging)
-Plastic is made from fossil fuel, stays in environment and degrads into microplastic
CASE STUDY: DEVANSH YADAV ( Innovation, family & women led )
Under 'Nasha mukt bharat' campaign arunachal's changlang's opium crisis was addressed by forming women SHG and empowering them to draw out list of all addicts in their home and present the list to gram sabha and then with the approval of gram sabha they would be sent to de: addiction camp and on return will be provided job opportunities like mushroom farming..
BY GPSC GUIDANCE
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